自動攪拌一體車的制動系統(tǒng)對混凝土攪拌車是非常重要的,因此我們有必要掌握一些車輛的制動知識,自動攪拌一體車的四種制動方法。
The brake system of the automatic mixer truck is very important to the concrete mixer. Therefore, it is necessary for us to master some knowledge of vehicle braking and the four braking methods of automatic mixer.
1.點剎,是很多司機都知道的制動方法,一般在自動攪拌一體車遇到緊急情況時,猛踩剎車是非常不理智的行為,很容易發(fā)生危險的,此時應(yīng)該先輕點剎車,再放開,再輕點,再放開,讓車速逐漸降低,這種方法通常在雨天或冰雪路面上使用,可以防止車輛跑偏或側(cè)滑。
1. Brake tapping is a braking method that many drivers know. Generally, when an automatic mixer truck encounters an emergency, it is very irrational to slam on the brake, which is easy to cause danger. At this time, the brake should be lightly applied, then released, and then released, so that the speed gradually decreases. This method is usually used in rainy days or on ice and snow roads, which can prevent the vehicle from running out of side or on ice and snow roads Sideslip.
2.緊急制動,當自拌自動攪拌一體車在行駛的過程中遇到緊急情況是,駕駛員應(yīng)迅速放松油門踏板,用力踩下剎車,同時拉緊手剎,盡可能在短距離內(nèi)將車輛停住,以達到避免事故的目的,這種方法是不得已的情況下采取的緊急措施,因為它對車輛的輪胎和各個部件是有損害的,同時制動時的方向已經(jīng)不能控制,所以應(yīng)該盡量避免這種制動。
2. Emergency braking: when the self mixing and automatic mixing vehicle encounters an emergency in the process of driving, the driver should quickly release the accelerator pedal, step on the brake, and tighten the hand brake at the same time, so as to stop the vehicle in a short distance as far as possible, so as to avoid accidents. This method is an emergency measure taken under unavoidable circumstances, because it can affect the tires and various parts of the vehicle At the same time, the direction of braking can not be controlled, so it should be avoided as far as possible.
3.先急后松,這種方法就是在遇到緊急情況時,先急踩剎車接著要緩沖一下再踩剎車,然后根據(jù)發(fā)生情況點的距離慢慢松開制動踏板,再更換與速度匹配的檔位,正常行駛即可。這種方法可以大大降低由車速急劇變化帶來的沖擊,使車輛運行穩(wěn)定。
3. Emergency first and then release. This method is that in case of emergency, step on the brake first, then cushion it, then step on the brake, then slowly release the brake pedal according to the distance of the occurrence point, and then change the gear matching with the speed to drive normally. This method can greatly reduce the impact caused by the rapid change of vehicle speed and make the vehicle run stably.
4.預(yù)見性制動,這種方法主要就是在司機開車過程中,對道路上的車輛、行人、非機動車的變化,做預(yù)見性的制動,具體做法就是將腳放開油門踏板,利用發(fā)動機怠速時的牽阻力作用來降低車速,然后根據(jù)具體情況繼續(xù)減速或者輕踏油門,讓車輛平穩(wěn)的減速或者停車,這種方法能有效保證行車,降低車輛零部件的損害程度,這種制動方法在平時使用的較多,也比較普遍。
4. Predictive braking. This method is mainly to make predictive braking on the changes of vehicles, pedestrians and non motor vehicles on the road during the driving process. The specific method is to release the accelerator pedal, use the traction resistance of the engine at idle speed to reduce the speed, and then continue to slow down or gently step on the accelerator according to the specific situation, so that the vehicle can slow down or stop smoothly This method can effectively ensure the driving safety and reduce the damage degree of vehicle parts. This braking method is widely used in peacetime.
自動攪拌一體車由于車身比較重,在平時的行車過程中對車輛的制動更應(yīng)該要注意,多知道一些車輛的制動方法,在行車的路上就多了一份保障!
Due to the heavy body of the automatic mixing vehicle, more attention should be paid to the braking of the vehicle in the normal driving process. If you know more about the braking methods of some vehicles, you will have a more safety guarantee on the road!