我們?cè)隈{駛混凝土自動(dòng)上料攪拌車的時(shí)候,如果碰到緊急情況就要?jiǎng)x車,剎車也是一門學(xué)問(wèn),所以說(shuō)掌握剎車技巧很重要。
When driving the automatic concrete loading mixer, we have to brake in case of emergency. Braking is also a knowledge, so it is very important to master braking skills.
1、下坡剎車
1. Downhill braking
先輕踏擠壓尾制,再擠壓前制,目的是防止車頭過(guò)分下沉,主動(dòng)增加尾輪負(fù)重,避免加壓在丫桿上。
The purpose is to prevent the front of the vehicle from sinking too much, actively increase the load of the tail wheel and avoid pressurizing on the Ya rod.
2、用腳尖到腳掌之間的力道來(lái)踩剎車
2. Use the force from toe to sole to step on the brake
用腳尖剎車不如用腳掌迅速,能在瞬間將整個(gè)剎車踏板踩到底,發(fā)揮1大剎車能力。從一個(gè)人平時(shí)操作剎車的方式就可看出駕駛水平的高低。一踩剎車就讓車子立即停住,或是該停下時(shí)無(wú)法停住,都不是開(kāi)車高手應(yīng)有的表現(xiàn)。
It is better to brake with the toe than with the sole of the foot. It can step the whole brake pedal to the bottom in an instant and give full play to the braking ability. The level of driving can be seen from the way a person usually operates the brake. It's not the proper performance of a driving expert to stop the car immediately when you step on the brake or when you can't stop when you should stop.
3、載客剎車在于穩(wěn)
3. Passenger braking lies in stability
后座有乘客時(shí),汽車頭尾負(fù)重較平均,但因人車重量加大,慣性亦隨之加大,所需制動(dòng)力大大提高。加上剎車時(shí)后座乘客可能因沒(méi)有防備而撞上椅子,令人車都不穩(wěn)定。只要教導(dǎo)后座乘客的坐姿就可以。
When there are passengers in the back seat, the front and rear load of the car is more average, but due to the increase of the weight of people and vehicles, the inertia also increases, and the required braking force is greatly improved. When the brakes are added, the rear seat passengers may hit the chair because they are unprepared, which makes the car unstable. It can be solved by teaching the sitting posture of the rear seat passengers.
4、巧用油門
4. Skillfully use the accelerator
除了腳剎外,還要善用油門控制車速。在有距離的情況下,一旦需要減速,只要將油門松開(kāi)即可,適當(dāng)配合腳剎,更容易控制車速。混凝土自動(dòng)上料攪拌車是把具有一定配合比的砂、石、水泥和水等物料攪拌成均勻的符合質(zhì)量要求的混凝土的機(jī)械。這些都是踩剎車的技巧,車主們可以根據(jù)自己需要去學(xué)習(xí),要知道一個(gè)好的駕車方法,不僅是愛(ài)車的表現(xiàn),還是對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)的方式。
In addition to the foot brake, we should also make good use of the accelerator to control the speed. In the case of distance, once it is necessary to slow down, just release the accelerator and properly cooperate with the foot brake to make it easier to control the speed. Automatic concrete loading mixer is a machine that mixes sand, stone, cement, water and other materials with a certain mix proportion into uniform concrete that meets the quality requirements. These are the skills of stepping on the brake. Car owners can learn according to their own needs. They should know that a good driving method is not only the performance of loving the car, but also the way of being responsible for themselves.
5、待車速稍慢時(shí),再傾斜車身轉(zhuǎn)彎
5. When the vehicle speed is slightly slow, tilt the vehicle body and turn
在轉(zhuǎn)彎前做好車速調(diào)整:制動(dòng)、換擋、泵油;遇上突發(fā)事件,如突然察覺(jué)有障礙物,立即停止傾斜動(dòng)作,拉直車身丫桿,然后制動(dòng)。
Adjust the speed before turning: brake, shift and pump oil; In case of an emergency, if an obstacle is suddenly detected, stop the tilting action immediately, straighten the body bar, and then brake.
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