1、防止發(fā)動機(jī)機(jī)體過熱:由于環(huán)境溫度比較高,因此發(fā)動機(jī)容易過熱,要加強(qiáng)對發(fā)動機(jī)冷 卻系統(tǒng)的檢查、保養(yǎng),這包括水箱、節(jié)溫器、水泵、風(fēng)扇等部件的檢查,并且要注意及時加注冷 卻水。當(dāng)水溫超過100℃時,應(yīng)在陰涼處停車降溫,讓發(fā)動機(jī)怠速運轉(zhuǎn),并掀開發(fā)動機(jī)罩幫助散熱。
1. To prevent the engine body from overheating: because the ambient temperature is relatively high, the engine is easy to overheat. It is necessary to strengthen the inspection and maintenance of the engine cooling system, including the inspection of the water tank, thermostat, water pump, fan and other components, and pay attention to the timely filling of cooling water. When the water temperature exceeds 100 ℃, stop in the shade to cool down, let the engine idle, and lift the hood to help heat dissipation.
2、防止車漆受損:車漆經(jīng)過強(qiáng)烈的陽光曝曬,會發(fā)舊、起皺,而普通的美容打蠟雖然可以起到一定的防曬效果,但由于任何車蠟都含有矽的成分,久經(jīng)紫外線照射會銹蝕車漆,留下點點黑斑。車蠟本身起不到增強(qiáng)硬度、抗紫外線的作用,反而會因溫度過高而很快流失,停車時要注意盡量把車停放在陰涼處。
2. To prevent damage to the car paint: the car paint will get old and wrinkled after being exposed to strong sunlight. Although the ordinary beauty waxing can have a certain sun protection effect, because any car wax contains silicon, it will rust the car paint and leave a little black spots after being exposed to ultraviolet light for a long time. The car wax itself can not enhance the hardness and anti ultraviolet effect, but it will be quickly lost due to the high temperature. When parking, pay attention to park the car in a cool place as far as possible.
3、防止車胎爆裂:氣溫高所以比較容易爆胎,溫度過高時很容易使輪胎變形,抗拉力下降。而作為輪胎本身,氣壓不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、輪胎老化、性能減弱,或者在行駛過程中輪胎軋到了堅硬的金屬或其他硬物等情況,都會導(dǎo)致汽車突然間爆胎。
3. Prevent tire burst: the temperature is high, so it is easy to burst the tire. When the temperature is too high, it is easy to deform the tire and reduce the tensile strength. As for the tire itself, non-standard air pressure, tire aging, performance degradation, or hard metal or other hard objects rolled by the tire in the process of driving will lead to sudden tire burst.
4、防止剎車制動失靈:制動液在高溫環(huán)境中更容易蒸發(fā)汽化,在制動管路中形成氣阻,制動蹄片也容易燒蝕,造成制動失靈。所以要經(jīng)常檢查調(diào)整制動系統(tǒng),下長坡途中應(yīng)注意停車晾剎,保證制動性能良好。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)制動轂發(fā)燙,應(yīng)停車降溫,但不可澆潑冷水,以防制動轂破裂。
4. Prevent brake failure: brake fluid is easier to vaporize in high temperature environment, forming air resistance in brake pipeline, and brake shoes are easy to be ablated, resulting in brake failure. Therefore, the braking system should be checked and adjusted frequently, and attention should be paid to parking and air braking on the way down the long slope to ensure good braking performance. If it is found that the brake hub is hot, stop the vehicle to cool down, but do not pour cold water to prevent the brake hub from cracking.