在建筑行業(yè) 人人都知道多功能攪拌車,但我們對于它的部件的功能就組成是否都已經了解透徹,下面山汽的小編就給大家介紹一下
多功能攪拌車驅動橋的組成及原理工作,
In the construction industry, everyone knows about the multi-functional mixer, but we have a thorough understanding of the function and composition of its components. The following editor of Shanqi will introduce the composition and principle of the drive axle of the multi-functional mixer,
將萬向傳動裝置(傳動軸)傳來的發(fā)動機動力(轉矩)通過主減速器、差速器、半軸等傳遞到驅動車輪,實現(xiàn)降速、增矩的功用。
The engine power (torque) from universal transmission device (transmission shaft) is transmitted to the driving wheel through the main reducer, differential and half shaft, so as to realize the function of speed reduction and torque increase.
通過主減速器圓錐齒輪副(傳動副)改變轉矩的傳遞方向。
The transmission direction of torque is changed by bevel gear pair (transmission pair) of main reducer.
通過差速器實現(xiàn)兩側車輪的差速作用,保證內、外側車輪以不同轉速轉向。
The differential function of the wheels on both sides is realized through the differential to ensure that the inner and outer wheels turn at different speeds.
橋(橋殼)有一定的承載能力(軸荷)。
The bridge (axle housing) has a certain bearing capacity (axle load).
QQ截圖20191227105957.jpg
QQ screenshot 20191227105957.jpg
多功能攪拌車攪拌車驅動橋的組成及工作原理:
The composition and working principle of the drive axle of the multi-functional mixer truck are as follows:
驅動橋分為斷開式和非斷開式兩種。中、大型攪拌車一般采用非斷開式驅動橋,由主減速器、差速器、半軸和驅動橋殼等部分組成,動力從變速器--傳動軸--主減速器----差速器--左、右半軸(外端凸緣盤法蘭)--輪轂(輪轂在半軸套管上轉動)--輪胎輪輞(鋼圈)。驅動橋通過懸架系統(tǒng)與車架相連,由于半軸與橋殼是剛性連成一體的,因此半軸和驅動輪不能在橫向平面運動。故稱這種驅動橋為非斷開式驅動橋,亦稱整體式驅動橋。
The drive axle is divided into two types: open type and non break type. Medium and large-scale mixers generally adopt non split drive axle, which is composed of main reducer, differential, half shaft and drive axle housing. The power is from transmission, transmission shaft, main reducer, differential, left and right axle shaft (flange of outer flange), wheel hub (wheel hub rotates on axle sleeve tube) - tire rim (steel ring). The drive axle is connected with the frame through the suspension system. Because the axle shaft and the axle housing are rigidly connected, the axle shaft and the driving wheel cannot move in the transverse plane. Therefore, this kind of drive axle is called non breaking drive axle, also known as integral drive axle.
為了提高攪拌車行駛的平順性和通過性,有些轎車和越野車全部或部分驅動輪采用獨立懸架,即將兩側的驅動輪分別采用彈性懸架與車架相聯(lián)系,兩輪可彼此獨立地相對車架上、下跳動。榆次相應主減速器固定在車架上。驅動橋半軸支撐兩段并通過鉸鏈連接,這種驅動橋稱為斷開式驅動橋。
In order to improve the ride comfort and trafficability of the mixer, some cars and off-road vehicles all or part of the driving wheels adopt independent suspension, that is, the driving wheels on both sides are connected with the frame by elastic suspension respectively, and the two wheels can independently jump up and down relative to the frame. Yuci corresponding main reducer is fixed on the frame. The half shaft of drive axle supports two sections and is connected by hinge. This kind of drive axle is called broken drive axle.
Through the introduction of Xiaobian, should you understand it? To learn more about the multi-function mixer, please click the company website; http://klalyy.cn , more on the website.